邀请信

Dear____,

There will a _____(内容) at/in______(地点) on____(时间). We would be honored to have you there with us.

The occasion will start at _______(具体时间). This will be followed by a ____(进一步的安排). At around______(时间),__________(另一个安排)

I really hope you can make it. RSVP before ______(通知你的最后期限)

Yours sincerely

Li Ming

祝贺信

Dear ______ ,

①I have learned with delight that you ______(祝贺事由). ②I would like to extend to you my utmost congratulations on ______. ③You must be ______. ④And I feel very happy for you.

⑤ ______(所取得的成绩)is quite exciting news! ⑥I know this is surely owing to ______(被祝贺人过去的努力).⑦It is a reward you richly deserve for your ______(被祝贺人的优点).

⑧Kindly let me know when you ______(咨询对方何时有空).⑨I hope ______(表达自己的愿望). ⑩My best wishes for your further success.

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

开头段：四大内容

1、问候;

3、写信背景;为什么会写这封信

4、写信目的;写这封信想达到什么目的

中间段：具体问题+具体分析;

结尾段：客套话;

口诀：

开门见山说意图

咨询建议123

不同内容可分段

感谢客气不可少

期待回信成老套

【经典套话】

(一)开头段：灵活地去写四种内容：

1、问候;

How are you doing?

How is everything going?

How is life treating you?

2、自我介绍;

I am LiHua, a 17-year-old boy currently studying in ___ middle school.

I am LiHua, who...

【李华同志的个人简历】

由于我们在考场上的身份几乎年年都是李华，因此我们在这里有必要了解一下李华同志的一些个人情况。当然，这位同志的个人情况是可以有我们自己人为设置的。为了给阅卷老师留下一个好印象，我们将李华同志的个人简历概括为：一个人见人爱的好孩子。

hardworking

diligent

help my parents to do housework

take part in CCTV national English speech competition

won the second prize in CCTV national English speech competition

vice monitor

vice chairman of the students’ union

worked as a volunteer for the Olympic Games

worked as a volunteer for the 21st century

have many foreign friends and often chat with them happily in starbark.

3、写信背景(写信的缘由)

I heard that ...

My teacher told me...

I am informed that...

I learned that...我得知...

I read in your newspaper/ micro-blog /website that...

You said in your last letter that...

4、写信目的;

Now, I am writing to do sth.

Now, I am writing this letter to do sth.

Now, I am writing these few lines to do sth.

【七种最常见书信的“写信目的”部分的最佳写法】

Now, I am writing to apply for the job/position.

Now, I am writing to show/ e_press my heartfelt gratitude to you.

邀请信：

Now, I am writing to invite you to join/enjoy/suffer/e_perience the....(as our guest/ judge/ instructor).

建议信：

Now, I am writing to give you a hand.

求助信：

Now, I am writing to ask you to give me a hand/ do me a favor.

Now, I am writing to show/ e_press my heartfelt apology to you.

告知信:

Now, I am writing to tell you about the details.

(二)中间段：具体问题(主题句)+具体分析(拓展句)

邀请信开头常用句式

我们将于……举行……，如果你能加入我们就太好了。

句式：We will hold a party on Monday,in the park if you can come,we will be happy and grateful.

解析：简单的复合句子，第一句话就表明了时间和地点，最后要加入“happy and grateful”作为礼貌用语。

我们将为…...举办惊喜派对。我们想邀请/我们非常荣幸地邀请你......

It’ s our honor to invite you toparticipateina surprising party which will be held on Monday,March 26, 2018 in our dinning hall that is not very far from your home.

解析：这个句子用了两个定语从句，符合高分作文中的句式丰富，用1个长句子表达了所有内容。‘participate in’比较高级的表示“参加”的词汇，所以一开头用这样的句式就会让阅卷老师耳目一新。

我写信邀请你…./我写信告诉你有一个…

句式：I am writing to invite you totake part inan activity which will be held on Monday.

解析：在文章的开头最好能用上一个定语从句或者复杂句式，这样阅卷老师会很加分。“ take part in”跟“participate” 意思是一样的也是参加的意思，但是“participate”表达更加高级一点。

Dear my friend,

I am here writing to your to express my gratitude to you for congratulation.

You mentioned how to improve the translation ability. Now I would like to offer you some suggestions.

The most important factor to be considered is that you must grasp a of vocabulary, which is the foundation for translation. Secondly, you can try to practice translation everyday. After your translation, you can compare your translation with the given answer. Last but not the least, you must pay very close attention to the difference between the two languages. Differences between laguges must be considered when you are translating.

I am looking forward to meeting you in the near future. Then, we can have a talk face to face. I sincerely hope that my suggestions can be constructive to you.

Truly yours

Dear Sue,

I’m Li Hua, one of your students in China. It’s almost a month since you left us. We all miss you and are very grateful for what you did for us.

We are busy as usual. We had an English speech contest the other day. I won the first prize! This again reminds me of all your kind help. Do you still remember the trees we planted together on the hill behind the school? Yesterday, we went there and watered them. The tree you planted yourself is growing well, and the whole class decided to name it Sue Wood. Will you come back to see Sue Wood?

How is everything with you lately? We hope to know more about you and your American students. Hope to keep in close touch.

All the best.

Yours，

Li Hua

From my point of view, It is time to take some emergency measures. At the inpidual level,we should effectively enforce our ability to discipline ourselves and（主旨） through practices in every ordinary moment of our life. At the community level, our students 、parents、government、media and even the society as a whole should have the wisdom and common sense to distinguish between right and the measures step by step are performed, can make our society harmonious, vibrant, system.

我认为，是采取一些紧急的措施的时刻了。从个人层面上，我们应该有效地尽我们最大能力严格要求自己，在每天的日常生活中的实践中学会（主旨）。从社会层面上，我们的学生、家长、政府部门、媒体甚至全社会应该具有辨别是非的智慧和常识。只有上述措施有步骤的实施了，我们的社会才会是和谐的、充满活力的、有系统的。

感谢信

Dear______,

I am writing to extend my sincere gratitude for ________(感谢的原因). If it had not been for your assistance in _________(对方给你的具体帮助), I fear that I would have been_________(没有对方帮助时的后果).

Every one agrees that it was you who__________(给出细节).

Again, I would like to express my warm thanks to you! Please accept my gratitude.

Yours sincerely

Li Ming

Dear Mr Li,

Im your student, Li Hua. Im now studying in an ideal high school. After entering high school, I think the way to learn English is very different from junior high school. When I started learning English, I felt that high school English was much more difficult than junior high school, and almost lost confidence. I once heard you say, learning English can improve peoples accomplishment.

After I was in high school, I realized the importance of learning english. I study English every day, for example, every Wednesday, I will have an English listening training. Every day when the class is over, I will ask my teachers and classmates for more learning methods. After a long term of hard work, I have made great progress in English and become more and more interested in english!

Yours,

Li Hua

要求考生客观的分析和评论某一事物的正反两方面，并不要表明态度，提出希望和设想，主要步骤如下：

1.首先提出某一事物或现象

2.然后平衡论述利弊两方面的观点

3.最后提出某种希望和设想利弊评述型

【例】

The Positive and Negative Aspects of Home Computers

Outline ：

(1)家用电脑的好处；

(2)家用电脑的弊端；

(3)我的看法。

【范文】

① Nowadays, computers have come into people’s home as one of common household appliances.② There is no doubt that like TV, home computers benefit people greatly.③With the computer, the home becomes a library, a school, an office and an entertainment center.④ All kinds of information can be close at one’s finger tips.⑤ In addition，home computers bring people far away closer to us.

⑥ Despite the convenience that home computers bring about, they have disadvantages.⑦ For example, people, especially the youth, may easily get addicted to computer games.⑧ Besides, since nearly everything can be done in front of the computer, we may become more isolated from people around us.

⑨ In my opinion, we all should consider how to control home computers, so that they won’t control us.

⑩ Only in this way,we all should consider how to control home computers,so that they won’t control in this way ,can we make full use of them,while avoiding of the side effects.

三 小作文例文

Ø 英语书信（English letters)

英语书信不同于普通文体写作，它不要求华丽的辞藻，而着重表意的准确性。英美人士一般都倾向于用较为简明的语言来写信件。

(一）英语书信写作的基本知识与要求

英语书信--般可分为两大类:商业信件或事物信件（Business letters or Official letters )及私人函件（Private letters),官方交往信件、商业信函、学术书信一般都属于正式书信，而家信、亲朋好友的交往一般都属于非正式书信。 英文书信可以概括为三字诀（ABC):

1.准确

意思表达要准确无误，重点要突出，遣词造句要得体，不得含糊

2.简洁

文字力求简短精炼，只要说明写信意图、叙述主要事实、提出具体要求就可以了。修饰语不宜过多，段落宜短不宜长。

3.清楚

不管哪种信件务必使收信人一目了然。为此，用词要浅显通俗，避免生僻怪字，尽可能少用长句难句。

以上三个方面互相制约，缺一不可。行文不简洁淸楚，就不可能准确。用词不准确就不可能做到简洁和清楚。此外，由于对象和目的不同，写信要注意分寸。在任何情况下，都耍注意礼貌。

(1)在正式信件中，写作.要求严格，应注意以下几点：

① 格式要规范，如信头（Heading) —般不能省略。

② 力图开门见山，说明目的，不要拐弯抹角，对收信人的耍求应写清楚。

③ 注意使用礼貌用语，态度要友好。

④ 避免使用缩写词语、俚语等。

⑤ 用打字机打出，避免手写；应用正规的倍笺或质量好的白纸，且注意不要两面写。

(2)在非正式信件（如给亲友、同学的信件）中，要求就没有那么严格。

(二）英语书信的基本结构

英语信件一般可分为8个部分:

① 信头

②信内地址

③称呼

④信的正文

⑤信末客套话

⑥签名

⑦ 附件

⑧ 再启

在这8项中,①-⑥项是书信的主要部分，第⑦项和第⑧项是否需要，则视具体情况而率。下面对这8 项逐一说明。

1.信头

这一项包括人地址及发信日期，在信笺上的位置是右上角。在正式的事务、商业信函及公文中，还应包括发信人的单位名称，地址，电话号码等，这样让收信人知道回信地址、联系方式等。在写地址时应注意英文和中文的不同。英文地址应先写门牌号码，街道或路名，然后是区名，市名，省名，若邮往国外再添上国名。日期写法首先是月份，然后是日期，打一逗号，再是年份。如2011年4月20日应为： April 20，2011；但英国的表示日期的方法为20/4/2011。

2.信内地址

此项包括收信人姓名、职务和单位地址。按照英美人的习惯，凡属公务、商业之类正式信函，必须按信封上收信人的姓名、地址，在信笺左上方（信头之下）重写一次；私人信函和非正式书倍，可以省去这点。其格式应写在信头下面空一、二行处，位置在信笺的左边，留空白一寸左右。地址写法应注意顺序同信头要求一样。

3.称呼

称呼是写信人对收信人表示尊敬或情感的致意。称呼从信纸的左侧空白处写起，比信内地址低一行，行首与信内地址的第一行行首上下对齐。称呼有多种，视写信人与收件人的关系而定，其后二般用逗号。

（1）用于不熟悉的男性和业至值件

如：Sir( s) ,My dear sir( s) ,Gentlemen( Gentlemen 前不用 Dear,也不能用单数形式Gentleman)

(2)用于不熟悉的女性和业务信件

如：Madam(复数 Madams 或 Mesdames,缩写形式 Mmes), Dear Madam (Mmes) ,My dear Madam(Mmes) , Ladies。

(3)用于认识的男性

如：Dear Mr. John Smith 或 Dear Mr. Smith(姓），但不能写 Dear Mr. John

(4)用于认识的末婚女性

如：Dear Miss Michile Browne 或 Dear Miss Browne(姓)，但不能写 Dear Miss Michile(名）。

(5)用于认识的已婚女性

如：Miss Michile Browne 嫁给 Mr. John Smith 后，则对其妻可称 Dear Mrs. Smith(丈夫的姓）或 Dear Mrs. Michile Smith (妻的名字加夫的姓）。

(6)对于不知婚否的女性

如：Dear Ms. Marry Amott(姓名）。

(7)对于上辈亲属可称

如：Dear Father, Dear Uncle Tom, Dear Grandfather, Dear Aunt Alice, Dear Mother, Dear Uncle, Dear Aunt, Dear Dad , Dear Mum。

(8)对于下辈、平辈、亲屈或朋友，可直接称呼其名 如：Dear Ted, My dear Mary,Dear Bob

(9)对于认识的男女性，可冠以其职称或头衔

如：Dear Prof. Schulte(姓），Dear Dr. Ellen Butler(姓和名)。

4.正文

正文是一封信最主要的部分，或者说是信的内容。信写得是否成功,关键是正文。

① 注意格式。正文是在收信人的称呼之下，空两行的地方开始的。若按常用的混合式，第一段开始应缩进几个字母。

② 信中若涉及的事情单一，可用一段写完；如果事情较多，应分成几段，逐一叙述。

③ 写一封重要的书信，先起草稿，力求不出差错。誊抄或打字中要细心，不要在信中涂改或添删。

④ 写事务信件或公函，除表达意思要清楚外，还须学会用适当的套语，这点是表示礼貌与客气不可缺少 的。如：

I have the honour of informing you that...(敬启...)

I take this opportunity to inform you that..(借此机会奉告.)

Many thanks for your last kind letter.(来电收悉，致以谢意）

当然，写给亲友和同学的信，一般就可用较轻松的、闲谈似的语言，只要能清楚表达意思就行了。

5.结束语

信中要说的话写完之后，必须要写致敬语，位于正文下两三行左从稍靠右的地方写起。结尾敬语有尊卑亲疏之分，与称呼相配合,写在正文结束的右下方,其后用逗号，第一个字母要大写。如：

① Respectfully yours,或Yours respectfully，用于地位高的人、老师或不是亲厲的长辈。

② Yours truly，或Very truly yours,用于不太熟悉的人，表示客气。

③ Faithfully yours, Yours faithfully ,用于对政府机关或正式信闲。

④ Sincerely yours,Yours sincerely,用于熟悉的人，也可用于事务上的信函。

⑤ Yours lovingly , Yours affectionately, Your loving father( mother, brother, son, niece, husband...)，用于亲属或家庭成员。

⑥ Yours very sincerely, Yours, Love, Sincerely，用于朋友间.

6.签名

发信人的签名一般是在结束语之下一至两行的地方，先用墨水笔亲手签名，下面用打字机打出姓名，签 名之下可写上自己的职称或头衔。如：

Sincerely yours,(结束语打字机打）

(Signed)(手写签名）

John Smith (打字机打）

Professor of English (打字机打）

7.附件

如果书信还有附件，一般应在签名下方左下角注明Encl.或Enc.，有时说明附件的内容，有时说明附件的件数。如：

(Signature)(签名）

Encl. ：4 Invoices (附发票四张）

Enc. : Doctor’s Certificate (附医生证明）

8.再启（附言>

此项是在信的正文书写完后，又有什么新的情况需要说明才加上的。再启一般位于信笺的左下方，低于右边签名处，可用.标出。应注意除非必要，一般最好不用再启，特别是正式的公文中应避免。即使用也不能写得太多，一般一至两行就完。通常给朋友或家人写信时，正文完后想补充一点什么，就可用此项。如：

(Signature)

P. S. If you are in need of anything, just write to me. 1 will help you to the best of my ability.

P. S. Your parcel has just arrived after my writing the above. Thank you.

(三）英语书信的格式

英语书信的写作格式通常有三种，即缩进式（传统式）、齐头式和改良式（半齐头式），比较常用的是改良式的格式。

P. 0. Box 121

Nanjing University,

Jiangsu，

China

May 31, 2013(信头）

Peace Hotel

Ling Gong Road 1818

Beijing, China (收信人地址）

Dear Mr. Johnson Smith,（称呼）

I learned from your ad in that your hotel needs a typist. 1 am very interested in the position and would like to apply for it.

I am a second-year student at the Financial Department in Nanjing University. I have passed the National College English Test ( Band 4) with the score of 82. I have also received professional training in typing in a training school. My typing speed is 248 letters per minute. I worked as a typist at the Holiday Inn in Shanghai during the summer vacation. The duplication of my certificate of CET4 and a recommendation letter from Holiday Inn are attached to this letter.

I am looking forward to an arrangement of interview from you. To contact me, please call me at the number of my dormitory .

Hope to hear from you soon.(正文）

Yours sincerely,(结束语）

Lin Hua (签名）

Enclosures：The duplication of certificate of CET4 and a recommendation letter(附件)

(四）英文书信正文的常用语

英语书信的正文（Body of the letter)是书信的主体。正文写在称呼下面，第一个字母应稍句右缩进两三个字母。正文可分段，每段的首字并齐。正文的结构层次是：引言、中心部分和结尾。引言一般写收到了信， 好久没收到信，听到丫什么消息等。中心部分是正文的主要内容，它包揽了信的主题。结尾是表示希望、祝愿等客套话。”

常用的开头语：

① I was glad to hear your good news.很高兴听到你的好消息

② Forgive me for not writing sooner.原谅我没有很快回信。

③ I have not heard from you for over a month now.已有一个月没收到你的来信

④ It was very kind of you to reply so quickly.你能很快问信太好了

⑤ What a surprise to get a letter from you at last.终于收到你的来信，真是太好了

⑥ Thank you for sending me for your catalogue.感谢你寄来的目录

⑦ I am sorry to hear that you have not been well.听说你身体不好我很担心。

⑧ What a helpful surprise to hear from you at last.终于收到你的来信真让人惊喜。

⑨ It was very nice to hear from you.很高兴收到你的来信。

⑩ Forgive me for not answering your letter before.原谅我没有很快回信

常用的结尾语：

① I shall be looking forward to hearing from you soon.盼望很快收到您的回信。

② I hope you will soon settle down in your new job( school).愿你能在新单位（学校等）安顿下来。

③1 am very sorry for all the trouble this has caused you.对于由此所引起的麻烦我深表歉意。

④ I wish you good luck/every success (in the exam).祝你好运/(考试）顺利。

⑤ I am very sorry for any inconvenience I have caused you.对由于我所引起的不便深表歉意。

⑥ Please give my regards to your parents.代我问你父母好。

⑦ 1 hope you will be well again soon.愿你早日康复

⑧ Please kindly remember me to your sister.代我向你妹妹致意。

⑨ Thank you again for your kindness and consideration.再次感谢您的友好和体谅。

⑩ We would greatly appreciate your cooperation.感谢您的合作。

Ø 感谢信（Letter of Thanks)

感谢信是为了感谢对方的关心，支持和帮助而书写的信，在应邀赴宴、收到礼品或祝贺及慰问时，都要写感谢信，表达内心的感激之情。

首先应把什么时候、在什么事情上得到了对方怎样的帮助写淸楚，一定要写得亲切、热情、认真,表示由衷的感谢 感谢信比较短，但也可多说一点儿。措辞一定要得当，说轻了，不能表达感激之情；说重了，使人感到言不由衷。

May 10，2013

Dear Dr. Smith,

Thank you very much for agreeing to write a letter of recommendation for have appreciated your help all the more since I learned how busy you would be at the end of the term. I am enclosing a stamped envelope addressed to the graduate school of the university so that you can just drop your letter in mail. I will let you know at once if I get the scholarship.

Thanks again for all your kind support and understanding.

Yours sincerely,

Bill Miller

Ø 道歉信（Letter of Apology)

道歉信用于写信人因故失约，推迟延期，未能及时归还物品等以及所有自己不能满足对方要求的情况。进歉信一方面是礼节所需，另一方面方面也是为了减小，消除误会以及厌恶感。道歉信应该及时，不可拖延。信中应该非常真诚地解释自己为什么不能按照预期完成要做的事情，不可敷衍逃脱责任。如果是自己错了，要真诚追悔致歉，请求对方原谅。 道歉信包括以下内容：首先表明内己写信的目的，表达自己的歉意。然后对事情的发生给予适当的解释或澄清，结尾部分再次表明歉意，请求对方的原谅。

例如：

April 20, 2013

Dear Mrs. White,

I just heard the awful news from my son that our dog climbed into your backyard and did some damage to your flower beds。At this moment,my husband is expanding the fence so the dog will not climb over it again. I would like to talk to you at your convenience about how I might replace the ruined plants,although 1’m sure that nothing can compensate for the destruction of your flowers and the loss of time and effort that went into growing them. For that，I can only offer my most genuine apologies.

Sincerely yours,

Marry Green

Ø 通知（Notice)

通知一般用于公布即将发生或已经发生的事情，如宣布举行比赛、举办晚会或放映电影、召开会议等。 通知有两种形式：书信式和布告式。其写法和普通书信的要求相同。如欲通知的对象是相对比较集中的范围内的人员，如学生、教师或企业员工等，可以采用布告式。

通知用语应准确、简明，使人一目了然。发出通知的单位和通知对象一般都是第三人称。若是书信类通知，正文前有称呼语，则应用第二人称称呼通知对象。

Notice

Dr. Brown, a very famous expert, will be making a speech on the topic “How to Prepare for the Interview“on May 8. Please be at the Room 301 , NO. 1 Building at 6:30 on that day.

All the students and teachers are welcome to be present, especially the students who will graduate soon.

The Students’ Union

May 1 , 2011

Ø 祝贺信（Letter of Congratulation)

祝贺信要写得及时，得到喜汛后立即动笔。信中要提到具体的喜事，表达出写信人喜悦的心情，并致以 衷心的祝贺。总的来说，这类书信只需寥寥数语,但用词必须亲切有礼，表达出真诚的喜悦和祝贺。

June 7，2011

Dear Jim,

I read in the morning paper that after five years，work in a Sino-American joint venture, you are going to start a business firm of your own. Most impressive!

I would like to add my congratulations to the many you must be receiving. I’m sure your business firm will be a great success. I sincerely hope you will find in this new venture the happiness and satisfaction you so richly deserve.

Cordially yours,

Margaret

Ø 简历（Resume)

用英文写个人简历虽然有一定的格式，繁简却因人而异。另外，其写法也不同于写作文。考生首先要熟悉简历的格式。同时注意两点：①中英文表达方法的不同。例如：英文地址是先小后大，即由门牌、路名至城 市名或国名。②书写简历时一般不用完整的句子，可省去主语，但要用过去式。

Resume

Name： Yang Chun

Date of Birth ： June 12，1978

Sex ： Male

Marital Status ： Single Health ： Excellent

Address ： 130 Zhongshan Road, Nanjing 210000

Tel: (025)87766432

Email ： yangchun@ yahoo, com

Education ：

1998一2001 Department of Electronics, Changzhou Technical College

Major： computer technology Received a diploma in July, 2001 1992—1998 Ninghai Middle School, Jiangsu Province Work Experience ：

2001—2004 Assistant engineer Nanjing Chemical Plant Awards ：

1999 **Excellent Student”，Changzhou Technical College Interests ：Painting，travel References ： Available upon request

四常用经典英语谚语100句

1. Never say die.永不言败。

cross, no crown.不经历风雨，怎么见彩虹。

wine in old bottles.旧瓶装新酒。

too old to learn, never too late to turn.亡羊补牢，为时未晚。

garden without its weeds.没有不长草的园子。

living man all things can.世上没有万事通。

man can do two things at once.一心不可二用。

man is born wise or learned.没有生而知之者。

man is content.人心不足蛇吞象。

man is wise at all times.聪明一世，糊涂一时。

are so blind as those who won\'t see.视而不见。

are so deaf as those who won\'t hear.充耳不闻。

news is good news.没有消息就是好消息。

one can call back yesterday.昨日不会重现。

pains, no gains.没有付出就没有收获。

pleasure without pain.没有苦就没有乐。

rose without a thorn.没有不带刺的玫瑰。

sweet without sweat.先苦后甜。

smoke without fire.无风不起浪。

brave, nothing have.不入虎穴，焉得虎子。

dries sooner than a tear.眼泪干得最快。

in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.世上无难事，只怕有心人。

is difficult to the man who will try.世上无难事，只要肯登攀。 seek, nothing find.没有追求就没有收获。

is so necessary for travelers as languages.外出旅行，语言最要紧。

is to be got without pains but poverty.世上唯有贫穷可以不劳而获。

to advance is to go back.不进则退。

to know what happened before one was born is always to be a child.不懂世故，幼稚可笑。

way is impossible to courage.勇者无惧。

is the first duty of a soldier.军人以服从命令为天职。

is the best teacher.观察是最好的老师。

is the best defense.进攻是最好的防御。

friends and old wines are best.陈酒味醇，老友情深。

sin makes new shame.一失足成千古恨。

a man and twice a child.一次老，两次小。

a thief, always a thief.偷盗一次，做贼一世。

bitten, twice shy.一朝被蛇咬，十年怕井绳。

boy is a boy, two boys half a boy, three boys no boy.一个和尚挑水喝，两个和尚抬水喝，三个和尚没水喝。

cannot put back the clock.时钟不能倒转。

eyewitness is better than ten hearsays.百闻不如一见。

false move may lose the game.一着不慎，满盘皆输。

good turn deserves another.行善积德。

hour today is worth two tomorrow.争分夺秒效率高。

man\'s fault is other man\'s lesson.前车之鉴。

never loses anything by politeness.讲礼貌不吃亏。

swallow does not make a summer.一燕不成夏。

\'s words reflect one\'s thinking.言为心声。

of debt, out of danger.无债一身轻。

of office, out of danger.无官一身轻。

of sight, out of mind.眼不见，心为静。

is the best remedy.忍耐是良药。

wise, pound foolish.贪小便宜吃大亏。

dealing is praised more than practiced.正大光明者，说到的多，做到的少。

the eye and plague the heart.贪图一时快活，必然留下隐祸。

comes through toil.苦尽甘来。

water into a sieve.竹篮子打水一场空。

makes perfect.熟能生巧。

is not pudding.恭维话不能当饭吃。

makes good men better, and bad men worse.好人越夸越好，坏人越夸越糟。

loss to unjust gain.宁可吃亏，不贪便宜。

is better than cure.预防胜于治疗。

goes before, and shame comes after.骄傲使人落后。

is debt.一诺千金。

are the daughters of daily experience.谚语是日常经验的结晶。

the chestnut out of fire.火中取栗。

the cart before the horse.本末倒置

your shoulder to the wheel.鼎力相助。

enriches the mind.开卷有益。

is to the mind while exercise to the body.读书健脑，运动强身。

yourself, or no one else will respect you.要人尊敬，必须自重。

is not built in a day.冰冻三尺，非一日之寒。

is one thing and doing another.言行不一。

is believing.眼见为实。

the truth from facts.实事求是。

a wise man on an errand, and say nothing to him.智者当差，不用交代。

a thief to catch a thief.以贼捉贼。

accounts make long friends.好朋友勤算账。

is better than nothing.聊胜于无。

learn, soon forgotten.学得快，忘得快。

ripe, soon rotten.熟得快，烂得快。

is silver, silence is gold.能言是银，沉默是金。

water run deep.静水常深。

the iron while it is hot.趁热打铁。

belongs to the persevering.坚持就是胜利。

things as they come.既来之，则安之。

mends no holes.空谈无补。

of the devil and he will appear.说曹操，曹操就到。

love, soon cold.一见钟情难维久。

is better than wealth.健康胜过财富。

is happiness.健康就是幸福。

all parties.兼听则明。

never helps the man who will not act.自己不动，叫天何用。

is a fool that forgets himself.愚者忘乎所以。

is a good friend that speaks well of us behind our backs.背后说好话，才是真朋友。

is a wise man who speaks little.聪明不是挂在嘴上。

is lifeless that is faultless.只有死人才不犯错误。

is not fit to command others that cannot command himself.正人先正己。

is not laughed at that laughs at himself first.自嘲者不会让人见笑。

is wise that is honest.诚实者最明智。

knows most who speaks least.大智若愚。

本文来自“专插本一点通”微信公众号

Its a sunny very going to plant tree in my do I do that?First,I can go to the plant shop buy some go to the garden dig the put the plant in the I give it watered .I am so excited and I wait for it to grow.

I should plant more make our world beautiful.

译文：这是一个阳光明媚的一天.我十分高兴，我要在我的花园里植树.我怎么做呢?首先，我可以去商店买一些植物种子.第二，我去花园挖土壤.然后把植物放入土壤中.接下来我给它浇水.我太兴奋了，我等待它成长.

我要种植更多的树，他们会使我们的世界美丽.

Hello:

I am your classmate XXX. I heard that you stay, I specifically wrote a letter to condolences to you. Better condition you do? Very lonely staying in the hospital now! Read the letter I wrote you, I did want to go to the hospital to see you, I do not know which hospital you can tell me? These days you do not, we would like you, drop the class up as soon as possible, the sixth-grade class can not be charged. Would like you a speedy recovery and come back to school safely.

I heard you have to do surgery, you cheer in this fuel, is ready to you as soon as possible and our operation is successful reunion.

I wish you a speedy recovery and return as soon as possible.

您好：

我是你的同学三十.我听说你留下来，我特别给你写了慰问信.更好的条件，你怎么办？很寂寞留在医院吧！读我写的信你，我本来想去医院看望你，我不知道哪家医院你能告诉我？这些天你不这样做，我们想请你，放弃课堂上尽快的六年级类不能收费.希望你早日康复，回到学校安全.

我听说你要在这燃料手术，你欢呼，准备尽快和我们的操作是成功团聚的你.

我祝你早日康复，并尽快返回.

Disney movies always catch my attention. Recently, the animation movieBeauty and The Beast will be brought to the screen again, but this time, thereal actors play the classic movie. Though I have seen the animation, I am stilllook forward to the new one. The beautiful heroine Bell is my favoritecharacter. I love her kindness and she is a good girl.

Dear Sir or Madam,

I am Li Hua, chairman of the Student Union. Our school will hold a Dragon Boat Race which will be held in Guangzhou. Therefore, we want to invite the students of Cambridge High School. You can visit this race during May 25th to 30th.

Dragon Boat Race is a Chinese tradition. People must learn to cooperate so that their boats can be faster than other boats. It shows us the importance of team work. And we can see the race and cheer for the players. I think it must be a chance for you to know more Chinese culture. We can learn from each other and promote cultural exchange.

We hope that you can come to this race. We are looking forward to your reply before April 15, 20xx.

Yours

Li Hua

Dear Chris，

l have just come back home and when unpacking my luggage，I find that CD stayed in my room. I dont pay back to you, Im writing to express my apology and thanks.

To begin with, Im a senior student, so that not a great many spare times. Whats more, I come back to China from American now, and dont know this thing .for this, Im sorry and I sincerely hope you can forgive me.

Last not but least. I know that you like the traditional music CD of China. so I want to send a music CD to you and hope you can like it. On the one hand, I hope you can accept and like it .on the other hand, I hope we keep in touch with each other.

Im looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

lihua

My dearest Mother，

The mothers day is coming and I would like to say --Happy mothers day-- in this letter. I love you and thank you so much for everything you did for me. This day， I will stay away and cant give you my appreciation at home. I know I will watch myself， so dont worry about me. I am doing very well on my study. My schoolmates and teachers are all very nice. Though I cant be at home， I hope you have a wonderful mothers day.

Love，

Your daughter

Dear Andrew,

How are you, my best friend Andrew? It is pleasured that you invited me to pay a visit to your home. But I am very sorry that I can’t accept your invitation because I have a very important competition which I must to take part in.

It is a competition of English play, which is hold once two years and will need a month to practice, is very valuable for me. So,I must take part in which I don’t want to miss the opportunity. Sorry, I believe you can understand me right?

Last, I want to give you a present that a CD about the hundredth anniversary of my school. It is too much fun in it and I hold you will be like. I promise you that I will accept your next invitation and bring some presents which you like.

Good Luck From Your Friend

Xiao xin

Dear Mike,

I’m very happy that know you are coming to let me tell you something about the weather there.

The weather is different in different spring,the weather is warm,just right fly a summer,it is very can go Autumn,it is cool I don’t like the winter,it is can play in the snow.

Welcome!See you soon.

Yours,

Helen

Some factors can account for this and foremost，it is closely bound up with a series of complicated factors whether or not they are （主旨）including their disposition, schedule, circle of friends, education, financial situation ’s more, from the inpidual perspective, in the wake of the quickening modernization process, some people, deficient in the consciousness of (主旨),act on their own more often. A person without (主旨) is no more than a ship without ballast.

几个因素能解释这一现象的原因。首先，就他们是否而言，是由一系列复杂因素决定的，而这与他们的性格、计划、朋友圈、所受教育程度、经济状况息息相关。此外，从个体角度来说，随着现代化进程加快，部分人更多的按自己的意志行事，缺乏( )意识。没有（ ）的人，无异于船舶没有压舱石。（这个类似的比喻句，我自己考研时用过，感觉很能加分，清新）

Dear Sir or Madam:

I’m Li Ming, a sophomore majoring in English from Peking University.

I am very excited to get the news from today’s China Daily that you are going to recruit somevolunteers of the Great Wall Reservation Project.

I’m writing to apply for it. Well-known as one of the Seven Wonders in the world, the Great Wallhas always been a tourist attraction.

I once climbed up to the Great Wall at Badaling, and have developed such a keen interest inthe history of the Great Wall that I have made up my mind to do what I can to protect this cultural heritage.

Being a kind, helpful and passionate boy, I can speak English very fluently, and know a littleFrench and Japanese.

I like out-door sports such as hiking and climbing.

I am also a member of Mountaineers Club of Peking University.

I think my character fits the job greatly.

I hope you can consider my application and look forward to your kind reply.

Yours sincerely,Li Ming

Dear Sir,

I was very interested in your advertisement in todays edition of The Evening Post and I should like to apply to be a member of the Amazon Expedition team.

I am twenty-three years old and have an honors degree in Botany from Bath University. Since leaving university I have been working in a research laboratory but my contract comes to an end in six weeks. I would particularly like to join the expedition for the opportunity it would give me to study the plant life of the area.

I enjoy several outdoor activities including rowing and rock climbing and I consider myself to be both fit and healthy enough to undertake such an expedition.

If you would like me to attend an interview, I would be able to come at any time convenient to you, (J1) my employers have agreed to give me time off for the purpose.

I look forward to hearing from you.

Yours faithfully,

Lily Ma

Dear Tom，

Your letter reached me so these are my some thoughts.

Advantage of the cellphone is we can in touch with eath other convinentely,however,there are some disadvantages about example,if you go to school with the cellphone ,it would make bad influence on more,the cellphone is harmful to your health,your eyes will be worse and worse,your body will be weaker and weaker and so dont think its terrible for you to use the cellphone at the school.

These are my thoughts,I hope they will be useful for you.

I have been good at school. I often think of you when I go to bed because we always go for a walk before go to bed at home. So I miss you everyday.

Do you miss me? Why dont you call me? Ive got a lot of things to tell you.

One of the things is about foreign teachers daughter. Her names Skyler. She lives in Canada. She comes to our class to learn Chinese and English with me in my class.

This afternoon, when it was art and craft class, our class were cleaning the gymnasium. And she did it with us too. So I usually talk to her when she doesn’t know what to do? But when the class is over, I always havent got enough time to talk to her. And I usually cant find her. So we dont have time to introduce to each other. But it is the first time that I have a foreign student. So Im very happy!

Mum, you often tell me, --If you are happy, Ill be happy, too.--So you have to be happy, because Im happy! I like you when you are happy!

In the end, I wish you everything is just fine!

Yours,

Sophia.

Dear Erica,

I was glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on _________(别人求助内容). Here are my suggestions.

To get started, you had better _________(建议一). Besides, it’s a good idea to _________(建议二). Last but not least, I think the most efficient way is to _________(建议三).

With all the factors taken into consideration, I’m sure you will _________(成功解决问题).

Best wishes,

Li Jin

Dear Tom,

How are you doing? You asked me in your last letter about my plan for the coming summer vacation. I am sorry that I didn’t reply without delay. How I wish I would read and reply your email as soon as I received it. However, I was busy preparing for my final exam at that time, which is vital for me. As a result, I had no choice but to completely focus on my study, for which I am very sorry. I hope you can understand me.

During the holiday, I am going to do a part-time job. On the one hand, I can earn some money to reduce the burden of my family. On the other hand, I accumulate the social experience, which does good to my future life. At the same time, I will not forget to go over my lesson. I will spend a instructive holiday. How will you spend your holiday? I hope you have a good time.

These are my plan for the summer vacation. What’s yours? I am looking forward to your earliest reply.

Yours,

Lin Hua

How time flies! I have studied in my school for three years. And I willgraduate from middle school in a month. I am eager to share my happiness andsadness with you.

I had so many memories in three years’ life. One of them impressed me verymuch. I still remember, when I began to learn English, I found it too matter how hard I tried, I still couldn’t do well in it and almost gave itup. As soon as my English teacher found my problem, she had a talk with me abouthow to learn English well. Since then, she has kept helping me. Little bylittle, I’ve become interested in English and I’m good at it. I think I am solucky to become one of her students. I’ve learned a lot from her.

I will try to help others when they are in trouble. I think it is a happything to help others.

Dear Lucy,

Thank you for your asked me about the weather in let me tell you sth about the weather the spring，it‘s warm and many boys and girls are fly kites at is my favorite season，I like it very is a hot and dry people dont like it,but it is good for can make us healthy comes after a cool and busy sea— weather is getting cooler andcooler and the days are getting shorter and is so often snows，so we must wear a lot of clothes.

Have a good day!

Linda

Dear ：

Last week， my family and I dined at your restaurant while travlling in are always looking to try another new liked the way your place looked， so we went inside to have dinner.

The place was crowded and the waiters seemed very a long wait， we were finally ， we ordered the waited an even longer time for the food to ， I got the attention of a waiter passing asked what was going on with our went and checked with the turned out our waiter had forgotten to place your angry， we left the restaurant.

Forgetting a customers order is a big that type of thing continues， you are going to lose your a the waiters to actually write down the such a busy place， it would be impossible to remember them all.

Sincerely，

Shiwen Cai

Dear xx,

①You have asked me for my advice with regard to ______ , and I will try to make some conductive suggestions

here.

②In my humble opinion, you would be wise to take the following actions: ______(建议的内容).

③I hope you will find these proposals useful, and I would be ready to discuss this matter with you to further details.

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

Dear Sue,

How are you doing?

I am writing this letter to say --thank you.-- First and foremost, it is clear that you, just like --our foreign mother--, were very patient to us. Additionally, needless to say, you taught me a lot, not only English knowledge but also your life wisdom;consequently, all of us have fallen in love with English and study. Last but certainly not least, there is no doubt that we had a great time together, which we will keep in mind forever.

By the way, I cant wait to tell you something new about my class. After you left for the America, we had an English competition. We all did very well, using the knowledge you told us. No one can deny you helped us so much!

Sue, can you give me some information about your life in America? I miss you so much. I am looking forward to your early reply!

Best wishes!

Yours love /truly,

Li Hua

主要是要求考生比较两种观点或做法，进而表明自己观点，主要步骤包括以下三点：

1.首先对要评论的事物或现象进行整体介绍

2.然后陈述两种不同的观点及其理由

3.表明自己的观点或态度

【例】

To Be a Small Fish in a Big Pond or a Big Fish in a Small Pond?

Outline ：

(1)在大企业工作的特点；

(2)在小企业工作的特点；

(3)我的选择。

【范文】

① To the question whether to work in a large enterprise or in a small firm，different people may have different answers.② Some may choose to be a small fish in a big pond.③ They hold that they can derive a sense of pride from being a member of a famous organization such as General Motors.④ Besides，they can work with people from different parts of the world.

⑤ Still others may prefer to be a big fish in a small pond.⑥ According to them，in a small company, they may be given greater responsibilities without much restriction.⑦Consequently,they can show their talents fully and freely.

⑧ Weighing up these two choices, I am for the latter.⑨I prefer to work in a small enterprise, where I can get more chances/of promotion.⑩ I’d rather become an important figure within my own small pond.

（四）观点论证型

主要是让考生对论证题目提出论点，并进行论证，主要步骤包括以下三点：

1.首先提出论点

2.提出论据对其进行论证或反驳

3.表明自己论点和看法

【例一】

Wealth and Happiness

Outline ：

(1)每个人都想获得财富，财富似乎就是幸福，其实不然；

(2)世界上有许多东西是财富换不来的。

【范文】

① Up to now, many people still hold that wealth can bring happiness.② They believe that with a great amount of money, they must live a happier life.③ However,recent survey shows that wealth is not necessarily associated with happiness.④ The arguments for this point of view can be listed as follows.

⑤ Above all, good health plays an important role above wealth in a happy life.⑥ For example, people can buy medicine with money, but cannot buy health.⑦ Furthermore, wealth may encourage those harmful habits which may ruin the wealth owner, such as addition to drugs and gambling.⑧ Most importantly, there is one thing essential to happiness which cannot be bought with wealth一love.

⑨ All that has been discussed above shows that wealth is not equal to happiness. © Therefore, we should not be crazy about money and earn it with honest work.

【例二】

Blood Donation

Outline ：

(1)献血有益身体健康；

(2)试举例说明。

【范文】

① In modern society, it is widely accepted that blood donation is good for health.② As we know,donating blood benefits both society and people.③ Therefore, people should be encouraged to donate blood regularly.

④ Many remarkable facts can support this argument.⑤ First of all, according to medical research findings, donating blood can effectively reduce the happening of certain disease.⑥ What’s more，donating blood regularly could reduce the pace of aging.⑦ Besides,donating blood

regularly could help people keep good mood.

⑧ All mentioned above tell us that blood donation does more good than harm to health.⑨ We should hold a positive attitude towards it. Therefore, it can be concluded that blood donation should be encouraged under the scientific instruction.

一:开头

句子的开头方式,不要一味地都是主语开头,接着是谓语、宾语,最后再加一个状语.可以把状语置于句首,或用分词做状语等.

〔原文〕We met at the school gate and went there together early in the morning.

〔修正〕Early in the morning we met at the school gate and went there together.

〔原文〕The young man couldn’t help crying when he heard the bad news.

〔修正〕Hearing the bad news, the young man couldn’t help crying.

二:经过

2.在整篇文章中,避免只使用一两个句式,要灵活运用诸如倒装句、强调句、主从复合句、分词状语等.

①强调句

〔原文〕I met him in the street yesterday.

〔修正〕It was in the street that I met him yesterday.

It was yesterday that I met him in the street.

②由with或without引导的短语.如:

He sat in a chair with a newspaper in the hand.

③分词短语.如:

Satisfied with the result,He decided to go on with a new e_periment.

④倒装句.如:

Only in this way can we achieve our goal.

Never before have I seen such a wonderful film.

Not only should we study in the college, but also learn how to be a decent person.

⑤省略句.如:

If so,victory will be ours.

You can make some changes wherever necessary.

3.通过分句和合句,增强句子的连贯性和表现力.

〔原文〕He stopped us half an hour ago. He made us catch the ne_t offender.

〔修正〕He stopped us half an hour ago and made us catch the ne_t offender.

〔原文〕We had a short rest. Then we began to play happily. We sang and danced.

Some told stories. Some played chess.

〔修正〕After a short rest, we had great fun singing and dancing, telling jokes and playing chess.注意使用不同长度的句子,要结合使用,不能只用短句或只用长句.

4.学会使用过渡词.如:

①递进: then(然后), besides(还有), furthermore(而且), moreover(此外)等.

②转折: however(然而), but(但是), on the contrary (相反), after all(毕竟)等.

③总结: finally(最后), at last(最后), in brief(总之), in conclusion(最后)等.

④强调: indeed(确实), certainly(一定), surely(确定), above all(尤其)等.

⑤对比: in the same way(同样地), just as(正如), on the one hand…on the other hand(一方面……另一方面……)等.

相似的比较: similarly, in the same manner 相反的比较: on the other hand, conversely, whereas, while, instead, nevertheless, in contrast, on the contrary, compared with …,

Dear Mr. Wang,

Thank you for taking the time to write your wonderful letter in support of MCEA (Maywood Chinese Education Association). Your letter clearly articulates all the major reasons children in Maywood will benefit from studying the Chinese language as part of their elementary school education. It provides invaluable support that will help making bilingual Chinese education a reality in Maywood public schools.

Although MCEA would like to see Palo Alto public schools implement the first bilingual Chinese kindergarten class in September of 2006, we have learned that the school district must take the time to understand how a new program will affect existing educational offerings, and to validate community interest. Nevertheless, MCEA, with more than 70 members, will continue to actively promote bilingual Chinese education in the Palo Alto public schools and will keep you apprised of the progress we make.

Thanks again for sending a letter in support of MCEA. We will continue to do all we can to realize this program both for families of Chinese descent and those with a general interest in participating in the growing economic power of China.

Yours sincerely,

George Chen

Today is Tree Planing Day Let me tell you how to plant trees because trees are very important in our lives First of all you should dig a deep enough hole and then put the tree in the hole then you should put the earth back and you also should push the earch down with feet At last you should water the tree Thats all but you shouldnt forget to take good care of it I hope you have a good experience.

译文：今天是树刨一天让我告诉你如何种植树木，因为树木在我们生活中非常重要的，首先你应该挖一个足够深洞，然后把洞的树，那么你应该把地球回来你也应该推earch打倒在脚最后你应该水树的全部，但你不应该忘记它要照顾好，我希望你有一个很好的经验.

Dear________,

You have asked me for my advice with regard to________________, and I will try to make some conducive suggestions here.

In my opinion, you would be wise to take the following actions: ________________(建议的内容).

I hope you will find these proposals useful, and I would be ready to discuss this matter with you to further details.

Good luck with your________________(祝愿).

Yours Sincerely,

Li Hua

Dear

I‘d like to share my experience of learning English with just become a high school student and I am not good at i had a really hard time learning high school，i gradually recognized the importance of learning English and really want to learn it i asked my teachers and classmates for am so happy that they are all friendly and gave me some really helpful suggestions，for example，listening english program and reading english found that there are so many interesting ways to learn english and now i become more and more interested in believe i can do well in english in high school now.

regards.

yours，

Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious. 8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。 ____has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way. 9. …在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well. 10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……，但是为什么呢？According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that______ while. Obviously，______，but why? （二）中间段落句 1. 相反，有一些人赞成……，他们相信……，而且，他们认为……。 On the contrary，there are some people in favor of the same time，they say____. 2. 但是，我认为这不是解决……的好方法，比如……。最糟糕的是……。 But I don--t think it is a very good way to solve example， of all，___. 3. ……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的，（也是）非常重要的。首先，……。而且……，最重要的是…… ______is necessary and important to our country’s development and construction. First，’s more, important of all,______. 4. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以……。 There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can______ 5. 面临……，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。一方面……，另一方面， Confronted with______，we should take a series of effective measures to______. For one thing，______For another，______ 6. 早就应该拿出行动了。比如说……，另外……。所有这些方法肯定会……。It is high time that something was done about it. For example. http:// addition. these measures will certainly______. 7. 为什么……？第一个原因是……；第二个原因是……；第三个原因是……。总的来说，……的主要原因是由于…… Why______? The first reason is that second reason is third is all this, the main cause of ______due to ______. 8. 然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样，…也有它的不利的一面，象……。 However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides,______also has its own disadvantages, such as ______. 9. 尽管如此，我相信……更有利。Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous. 10. 完全同意……这种观点（陈述），主要理由如下： I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______. （三）结尾句 1. 至于我，在某种程度上我同意后面的观点，我认为…… As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that ____. 2. 总而言之，整个社会应该密切关注…这个问题。只有这样，我们才能在将来……。 In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of in this way can ______in the future. 3. 但是，……和……都有它们各自的优势（好处）。例如，……，而……。然而，把这两者相比较，我更倾向于（喜欢）…… But ______and ______have their own advantages. For example, _____, while_____. Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to______. 4. 就我个人而言，我相信……，因此，我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为…… Personally, I believe that_____. Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because______. 5. 随着社会的发展，……。因此，迫切需要……。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自已的一份力量，这个社会将要变得越来越好。 With the development of society, it’s urgent and necessary to every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better. 6. 至于我（对我来说，就我而言），我认为……更合理。只有这样，我们才能…… For my part, I think it reasonable to_____. Only in this way can you ___. 7. 对我来说，我认为有必要……。原因如下：第一，……； 第二，……；最后……但同样重要的是…… In my opinion, I think it necessary to____. The reasons are as follows. First ______. Last but not least,______. 8. 在总体上很难说……是好还是坏，因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形势。然而，就我个人而言，我发现…… It is difficult to say whether _____is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of______. However, from a personal point of view find______. 9. 综上所述，我们可以清楚地得出结论…… From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that____. 10. 如果我们不采取有效的方法，就可能控制不了这种趋势，就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果，所以，我们应该做的是…… If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is_____.

二 大作文例文

询问信

Dear ______ ,

I am ______(自我介绍). I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding ______(要询问的内容).

First of all, what are ______(第一个问题)? ④Secondly, when will ______(第二个问题)? Thirdly, is ______(第三个问题)?

I would also like to inquire ______(将最重要的问题单独成段). Could you be so kind as to send me some relevant booklets on the above-mentioned aspects?

Thank you for you kindness, and your prompt attention to this letter will be highly appreciated.

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

主要是描述试题提出的问题并且提出解决方案，一般包括以下三个步骤：

1.首先引出要解决的问题及其严重性或必要性，并简要分析其产生的原因或带来的危害

2.提出解决问题的方法或措施

3.最后表明自己的态度，提出建议并展望未来

【例如】

How to Treat the Parent-child Relationship

Outline ：

(1)父母与孩子之间的代沟越来越大；

(2)代沟会带来哪些影响；

(3)如何消除代沟，并改善父母与孩子之间的关系。

【范文】

① More and more people are paying attention to the generation gap between parents and their children. ② Obviously, the generation gap is a source of family disharmony.③ Additionally, it may lead to a number of social problems.④ Therefore, measures should be taken to deal with the issue.

⑤ On the one hand，parents should be more tolerant to their children，remembering that a child is a child and there is always such a stage in one，s growth.⑥ On the other hand, children should also understand that without parents ’proper guidance, they won’t be able to grow up healthily.⑦ Finally , parents should spend more time with their children.

⑧ Of course, following these suggestions may not surely solve the problem, but it is worth the effort.⑨ As for me, mutual understanding is the key solution.⑩Undoubtedly, it is essential for both parents and children to understand each other for a good parent-child relationship.